Saturday, July 25, 2020
The Center of Attention and Social Anxiety Disorder
The Center of Attention and Social Anxiety Disorder Social Anxiety Disorder Coping Print Overcoming a Fear of Being the Center of Attention When You Have SAD By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on October 10, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Hero Images / Getty Images Fear of attention is common for those with social anxiety disorder (SAD).?? Although avoiding the limelight might feel like a good strategy to control your anxiety, in the long run, you are teaching yourself that you cant handle being in the spotlight. Using Exposure Therapy to Help Address a Fear of Being the Center of Attention In contrast, gradually introducing yourself into situations in which others are focused on you will help you to overcome your fears. This process is known as exposure therapy and is usually one part of a cognitive-behavioral treatment program.?? You can also practice exposures on your own as part of a self-help regimen. The idea is to create a list of feared situations ranging from the least anxiety-provoking to the most anxiety-provoking. Slowly, you progress through the list, staying in each situation long enough so that your anxiety lessens and you overcome your fears.?? When practicing exposures, it is important not to use partial avoidance strategies or safety behaviors. An example of this would be telling someone your opinion but do it in such a quiet voice that you cant be heard. If you are going to engage in these situations, you need to fully experience the anxiety that arises and then subsides. In addition to practicing in real life, you can also try out situations in your imagination. This is a good way to get started and can have an impact on how you handle them in reality. Find Help With the 9 Best Online Therapy Programs Fear Hierarchy Related to Being the Center of Attention Below is a list of potential items for your fear hierarchy related to being the center of attention. Remember to tailor this list to your particular situation and make sure to order the items so that the easiest ones come first.?? Wear something flashy. Wear something that makes you stand out in a crowd.Spill your food. Instead of being afraid to shake and spill your food, do it on purpose.Knock something over in a store. Pretend to fumble and knock over a food display in a grocery store.Stumble over your words. Are you afraid to trip over your words? Do it on purpose and jumble what you are trying to say.Make a phone call in front of people. Instead of waiting to be alone to make a phone call, do it in front of other people.Talk loudly. When you make a phone call talk loud enough so that everyone in earshot can hear you.Offer your opinion about a hot topic. If everyone is discussing a movie or current event, offer your opinion to the group.Answer a question in class. If you are a student, put your hand up and offer an answer the next time your teacher asks the class a question.Participate in a sport. Take part in a sport that will require you to be the center of attention some of the time such as baseball, vo lleyball or horseshoes.Play a game. Play a party game or card game such as Trivial Pursuit or Euchre. Use the above list to create your own fear hierarchy for being the center of attention. If you find that your anxiety is severe or that you are unable to face these types of situations at all, you should consider contacting your doctor or a mental health professional for diagnosis and a treatment plan. Coping With Fear of Social Situations
Friday, May 22, 2020
High Rates Of Employee Turnover Essay - 1721 Words
High rates of employee turnover can have a negative effect on an organization. This subject has received attention from human resource professionals, senior management and other industrial psychologists. Employee attrition is sometimes intractable and one of the most expensive human resource challenge which most companies face. An organization makes a lot of investments in their employees in terms of induction, recruitment, their development and training, retaining and maintaining them within the organization. Manpower is instrumental for the technology industry and employee turnover is a challenge in Amazon. In an increasing competitive technology landscape, the technology industry should come into terms the need for restructuring in aspects matching industry growth and career progression opportunities. There is a necessity to give the high labor turnover Amazon experiences attention and arrive at benchmark practices that will solve the administrative and operational challenge the h igh levels of employee turnover pose. This paper will evaluate and analyze the impact of employee turnover using the analytical and creative problem solving in Amazon Virtual Contact Center. The information that this report will provide will enable Amazon to promote strategies that will reduce the high rates of employee turnover while at the same time optimize staff retention by enhancing job satisfaction, organizational commitment, quality service, recruitment, productivity and excellence.Show MoreRelatedAddressing High Employee Turnover Rates3392 Words à |à 14 PagesADDRESSING HIGH EMPLOYEE TURNOVER RATES: A RECOMMENDATION Addressing High Employee Turnover Rates: A Recommendation Ashley M Duncan English 216 DeVry University Online Professor Rojek May 28th, 2015 MEMO TO: Professor Rojek and Class From: Ashley M Duncan FOR: DeVry University Online English 216 SUBJECT: Report on Employee Turnover DATE: June 5, 2015 As requested, I am submitting the attached report titled Addressing High Employee Turnover Rates: A recommendation. This report outlinesRead MoreHigh Employee Turnover Rates Bear An Overall Impact On Organizational Performance Essay809 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction High employee turnover rates bear an overall impact on organizational performance. More specifically, the costs of turnover will impact the companyââ¬â¢s productivity. The cost of replacing employees can exceed 100% of the annual salary for the open position (Cascio, 2006). There are two types of costs associated with managing turnover, Separation costs and Replacement costs (Allen, Bryant and Vardaman, 2010). When employees voluntarily resign the organization acquires loss time and moneyRead MoreWhat Factors Contribute to the High Employee Turnover Rate in the Budget Hotels in China3575 Words à |à 15 Pagessurprised in the expending speed of budget hotels in China, they recruit too many employees without considering the high labor cost and management issue, which finally lead to a high employee turnover rate in the budget hotel industry. In the year of 2009, the average employee turnover rate in budget hotels even increased to 34.5%. So these budget hotels with high employee turnover are having an even more difficult time filling their open positions with qualified candidates who will not just leaveRead MoreToday, Hr Issues Such as Low Employee Morale, Absenteeism and High Turnover Rate Are Challenging for Organisations and Hr Managers.3669 Words à |à 15 PagesToday, HR issues such as low employee morale, absenteeism and high turnover rate are challenging for organisations and HR managers. Introduction As organisations have developed to suit and cater for an increasingly competitive marketplace, so too have the ideas and notions of job satisfaction. In fact, these ideas and notions have developed to such an extent through both theoretical and empirical means that it has now become the most important application of human resource management withinRead MoreEmployee Turnover And Human Resource Department Essay1567 Words à |à 7 Pagesmeans hiring new employees to fill the voids created, this is known as turnover rate. In order to understand and control employee turnover we first need to know what employee turnover is, what factors are involved in an employeeââ¬â¢s decision to leave the company, and how should a company or human resource department try to control employee turnover? Letââ¬â¢s begin by discussing exactly what employee turnover is. Employee turnover is the ratio of employees which leave an organization and require replacementRead MoreEmployee Turnover Affects Your Entire Team Essay1089 Words à |à 5 Pagesall employee turnover is bad, many applied behavior analysis (ABA) service providers seem to experience a higher employee turnover rate than is seen in other industries. Since employee turnover is costly (at approximately $5,000 each person), if your ABA agency is experiencing a high employee turnover rate, you must address this problem. Once you discover the reasons that your employees are resigning, you can begin to address these issues and reduce your employee turnover rate. High Employee TurnoverRead MoreEssay on Htm 150 Wk 4 Assignment 1 Employee Turnover799 Words à |à 4 PagesHTM 150 WK 4 ASSIGNMENT 1 EMPLOYEE TURNOVER To purchase this visit here: http://www.activitymode.com/product/htm-150-wk-4-assignment-1-employee-turnover/ Contact us at: SUPPORT@ACTIVITYMODE.COM HTM 150 WK 4 ASSIGNMENT 1 EMPLOYEE TURNOVER HTM 150 WK 4 Assignment 1 - Employee Turnover Employee turnover in the hospitality industry averages 400% annually. This means that, on average, 100% of the staff of a restaurant, hotel, airline, cruise ship, etc. is replaced four (4) times per yearRead MoreEmployee Turnover and Retention Essay example936 Words à |à 4 PagesContents Introduction 3 Analysis 3 Employee Turnover 3 Employee Turnover Costs 4 Employee Retention 5 Employee Retention Strategies 5 Recommendations 6 Conclusion 6 References 7 Introduction The goal of this study is to understand employee turnover and its cost, employee retention and what are some Canadian companyââ¬â¢s retention strategies to reduce high employee turnover rates. Analysis Employee Turnover Employee turnover is a ratio comparison of the number of employeesRead MoreAnalysis of High Turnover Rate1744 Words à |à 7 PagesAnalysis of High Turnover Rate Introduction High turnover rate of minorities and female employees has become a serious issue in the United States. Even though many ethnic races form this country, male Anglo-Saxons dominate the majority of the workforce. It is not uncommon for minority and female employees to leave their company after only working for a few years. Why has this behavior become a trend? In order to stop this trend, companies must ask themselves several questions. For example, whatRead MoreJob Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment And Turnover Intention Of Sales Persons Of Private Sector Insurance Companies Of Coimbatore District900 Words à |à 4 PagesOrganizational commitment and Turnover intention of sales persons of private sector insurance companies of Coimbatore district. Employee perception about oneself and the various factors of attrition is also studied to assess what actually influence one to have turnover intention. The theoretical concepts of Employee attrition, Job satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Perception is explained in this section. 3.B.2 EMPLOYEE ATTRITION Among all the employee related problems, employee attrition has achieved
Friday, May 8, 2020
Henry Ford And Steve Jobs - 915 Words
The name Henry Ford is notorious in America, and is mostly related to Ford Motor Company and the assembly line, but his name means far more than that for most Americans that lived in his time period. Considered the Steve Jobs of his time, Henry helped advance the manufacturing industry and make products affordable to the masses. Henry Ford and Steve Jobs both changed the world by making their products affordable, increasing production of their items, and influencing future products. Henry Fordââ¬â¢s legacy began early whenever he created a self propelled wagon, but his work began to get notoriety in October of 1908 with the introduction of the Model T. This car was the first of its kind, and was fully manufactured by Ford in the United States. Henryââ¬â¢s goal was to produce a car that was affordable to every household income. ââ¬Å"The Model T made its debut in 1908 with a purchase price of $825.00. Over ten thousand were sold in its first year, establishing a new record. Fou r years later the price dropped to $575.00 and sales soared. By 1914, Ford could claim a 48% share of the automobile market.â⬠(Sorenson, Henry Ford Changes the World, 1908.) The original price was in the average householdââ¬â¢s budget, but when the price dropped four years later there was a ten times increase in the amount of Model Tââ¬â¢s sold. Another great idol in the worlds eyes began his trek to success one century later, and has innovated his industry such as Ford did. Steve Jobs, ââ¬Å"The Father of Apple Inc.â⬠,Show MoreRelatedFailure Is Not A Kind Of Disasters878 Words à |à 4 Pagesfailure is acceptable in life is that it motivates people to prove themselves. Some people properly think that failure is as an opportunity rather than a barrier. Steve Jobs is one of typical examples. He was a failure as a college dropout. He left Reed College after only 6 months because he could not afford tuition. Although Steve Jobs did not finish his study, he still succ eeded because of his the talent and his innovative spirit. Then, he became a person who change the technology world ââ¬â CEO ofRead MoreLeadership Analysis : Steve Jobs923 Words à |à 4 PagesNapoleon Bonaparte, Bill Gates, and Steve jobs that has shown good communication skills, confidence in themselves, and the ability to manage others and embrace change ,these characterize are founded in good leaders, but one leader that stand out is Steve Jobs. Steve Jobs was born in San Francisco on February 24, 1955. In 1976 Steve Jobs and his close friend Wozniak started Apple Computer. Steve Jobs began in his family garage, but to fund their small business ââ¬Å"Jobs sold his Volkswagen bus and WozniakRead More72F. Mr. Fredrick. Advanced English 9 - 7. February 8,999 Words à |à 4 Pageskill your whole familyâ⬠(Logan). Another major topic seen during the lifetime of Huxley was the idolization of public figures. In the book, all of the characters referenced to a deity named ââ¬Å"Fordâ⬠. This so called deity represents the famous business figure of the time Henry Ford. Not only was Henry Ford referenced to, but Huxley used allusions to portray Fordââ¬â¢s ideas that were influencing and amazing the people of the early 1900s (Davis). Processes such as the assembly line, mass-production,Read MoreInventors And Inventions : The Invention Of The Wheel978 Words à |à 4 PagesWhile the patent office is filled with so called inventions, many that were never produced, some argue that the ideas were either stolen or just evolved naturally out of other peopleââ¬â¢s research. From the unknown inventor of the wheel, to Ford, Edison, and Steve Jobs, you can find brilliant applications of technology, but have these people actually invented anything? It is quite possible the concept of the wheel was around for thousands of years waiting for someone to think of the axleRead MoreThe True Origin Of The Word Entrepreneurship Essay2564 Words à |à 11 Pagesessential to our survival. For example, Steve Jobs influence in the technology industry revolutionizes our world. According to USA today ââ¬Å"Half of all U.S household own an apple productâ⬠, and according to CNBC all America economic survey ââ¬Å"There are more than 55million U.S home with at least one iPhone, iPad, IPod, or mac computerâ⬠. Moreover, entrepreneur Steve Jobs did not just revolutionize the tech industry, but, also influence the way we live today. Steve Jobs was also a great contributor to our economyRead MoreHenry Fords Key to Production and Efficiency Essay examples1605 Words à |à 7 Pages Henry Ford created the Model T with the goal of producing a car that could be marketed to the middle class. Up until this point the average car produced cost around $2,000, which exceeded the price range of most Americans. Ford saw the middle class as an economic opportunity, a chance to create more costumers while still manufacturing the same product. His decision was not based exclusively on the lucrative market of the middle class though, but also on his humanitarian belief that citizensRead MoreBill Gates and How the World Was Effected by His Accomplishments1203 Words à |à 5 Pagesthings, and highly influenced the people around him in many ways. In University, Bill Gates was known to be the smart computer nerd, who totally amazed all of his friends with his knowledge. One of the people that he had influenced the most was Steve Ballmer, current Microsoft s Chief Executive Officer, whose room was down the hall from Bill s. Not only were his roommates amazed by his accomplishments, but also were the people at IBM. They were in desperate need of a DOS operating system,Read MoreInnovate the Pixar Way1279 Words à |à 6 Pagesfilms, short-films, animations, commercials, softwares Key people: â⬠¢ Ed Catmull, President,Walt Disney Animation Studios Pixar Animation Studios â⬠¢ John Lasseter, Chief Creative Officer, Walt Disney Animation Studios Pixar Animation Studios â⬠¢ Steve Jobs, former CEO of Pixar Animation Studios and member of the Board of Directors at The Walt Disney Company Owner: The Walt Disney Company (since 2006) About the book INNOVATE THE PIXAR WAY (2010) by Bill Capodagli and Lynn Jackson â⬠¢ Authors of TheRead MoreInnovate the Pixar Way1285 Words à |à 6 Pagesfilms, short-films, animations, commercials, softwares Key people: â⬠¢ Ed Catmull, President,Walt Disney Animation Studios Pixar Animation Studios â⬠¢ John Lasseter, Chief Creative Officer, Walt Disney Animation Studios Pixar Animation Studios â⬠¢ Steve Jobs, former CEO of Pixar Animation Studios and member of the Board of Directors at The Walt Disney Company Owner: The Walt Disney Company (since 2006) About the book INNOVATE THE PIXAR WAY (2010) by Bill Capodagli and Lynn Jackson â⬠¢ AuthorsRead Moresteve jobs leadership style Essay1105 Words à |à 5 Pages Steve Jobââ¬â¢s Leadership Style. Hoang Vu Dang Ha Bristol University Steve Jobââ¬â¢s Leadership Style. Leadership style is a leaders style of providing direction, implementing plans, and motivating people. There are many different leadership styles such as leaders in the political, business or other fields. Steve Jobs (24th February, 1955 ââ¬â 5th October, 2011) is one of the most remarkable leadership people in modern history and he is well-known as the co-founder
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Secret of Ella and Micha Chapter 23 Free Essays
Ella We decide to visit Grady before we part ways and head off on our separate adventures. Amy, his nurse, called me and told me that Grady was still in the hospital, but that he was allowed to have visitors. We make the hour drive around the mountains and to Monroe Hospital, trying to enjoy our last few days together. We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret of Ella and Micha Chapter 23 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Itââ¬â¢s a bright, sunny day, and the trees on the side of the road are green. I hang my head out the window, watching the road, feeling like thereââ¬â¢s so much waiting for me in life. ââ¬Å"What are you doing?â⬠Micha teases, turning the music down. ââ¬Å"Trying to be a dog?â⬠I shake my head and look up at the bright blue sky. ââ¬Å"No, Iââ¬â¢m just enjoying the nice, warm day.â⬠He laughs at me and turns the music back up. My head remains out the window until we reach town, then I return to my seat. When we pull up to the hospital, blue and red lights light up the parking lot and my stomach constricts thinking about the night they showed up to take my motherââ¬â¢s body away. Micha squeezes my hand, letting me know heââ¬â¢s there for me. ââ¬Å"You ready for this?â⬠I nod and we walk hand-in-hand across the parking lot and through the automatic glass doors. A lot of people are sitting in the waiting room and there is a baby crying loudly on a womanââ¬â¢s lap. The smell of cleaner collides with my nostrils as we walk up to the front desk where a secretary is talking on the phone. Sheââ¬â¢s young with dark hair woven in a bun on top of her head. I catch her eyes skimming across Micha as she hangs up the phone and turns to us. She overlaps her hands and sets them on the counter. ââ¬Å"Can I help you?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yeah, can you tell us what room Grady Morris is in?â⬠Micha asks with a polite smile. She taps her fingers on the keyboard and then reads the screen. ââ¬Å"Heââ¬â¢s on the second floor in room 214.â⬠We nod graciously and head for the elevator. Micha swings his arm around me, guiding me closer as we reach the floor and I slip my hand into the back pocket of his jeans, craving his comfort. When we enter the room, my insides twist until I notice Grady is sitting up in his bed, eating a cup full of green Jell-O. He looks pale under the florescent light, his arms nearly bones, and his eyes are more sunken in then the last time I saw him. A machine is hooked up to him, beeping in the corner, and an IV is taped to the back of his hand. Some of his items from home are hanging on the wall, making them not so bare. Somehow, he manages to genuinely smile. ââ¬Å"Just what I wanted. To see my two favorite people in the whole wide world.â⬠I loosen up and Micha and I pull up chairs beside his bed on opposing sides of one another. Grady pushes the tray out of the way and sets his hands in his lap. ââ¬Å"So do you want to tell me whatââ¬â¢s up?â⬠he asks and Micha and I exchange confused looks. ââ¬Å"With the cuddly entrance you two made.â⬠ââ¬Å"Micha made me do it,â⬠I joke, sliding a glance at Micha. ââ¬Å"He was being a baby. Said he needed to be coddled.â⬠Micha winks at me. ââ¬Å"Yep, and you fell for it.â⬠Grady shakes his head and a frail laugh escapes his lips. ââ¬Å"Ah, itââ¬â¢s good to see you two back together.â⬠He grows silent, fixing his attention on me. ââ¬Å"You look happier than the last time I saw you.â⬠ââ¬Å"I am happier,â⬠I tell him, resting my arms on his bed. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re still not there though,â⬠he says with concern. ââ¬Å"I know,â⬠I say. ââ¬Å"But Iââ¬â¢ll keep working on it.â⬠He seems content with my answer. ââ¬Å"I have something for you over in the corner.â⬠Micha and I track his gaze to a small box nestled in the corner of the room. I walk over to it and peer down inside. My smile expands as I pick up that broken vase I destroyed when I was a child. Itââ¬â¢s black, with a red pattern around the top, but the bottom is shattered out, so it can never hold flowers again. I turn to him with the vase in my hands. ââ¬Å"You kept this?â⬠He shrugs. ââ¬Å"Just because itââ¬â¢s broken doesnââ¬â¢t mean it loses its importance. And I figured Iââ¬â¢d give it to you one day when you realized it was okay to make mistakes.â⬠Tears build up in the corners of my eyes. ââ¬Å"Thank you, Grady. And I mean that. Thank you for everything. For giving me a small amount of comfort during my childhood and letting me know that not everything has to be difficult.â⬠ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re welcome,â⬠he says simply. I go over to the bed and hug him, trying not to cry, but a few tears slip out and I quickly wipe them away before I pull back. We talk a little more about the stuff weââ¬â¢re doing, then the nurse shows up and shoos us out so she can change his sheets. Micha and I leave, knowing it will probably be the last time we see him again. I cry the whole drive home, clutching on to the broken vase. But with Micha at my side, I know Iââ¬â¢ll be alright. Micha ââ¬Å"Now are you sure you packed everything up?â⬠My mom asks for the billionth time. I never told her what happened with my dad. I didnââ¬â¢t want her to have to worry more than she already does. Thatââ¬â¢s one moment Iââ¬â¢ll keep locked away forever. I pick up my guitar case from my bedroom floor and swing my bag over my shoulder. ââ¬Å"Yes, I have everything packed, Mom. Now will you relax? Youââ¬â¢re driving me crazy.â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m sorry,â⬠she apologizes. ââ¬Å"Oh wait. Do you have enough money?â⬠I shake my head. The womanââ¬â¢s going to worry herself to death. ââ¬Å"Of course.â⬠Tears puddle in the corners of her eyes and she gives me a hug that nearly squeezes the air out of me. ââ¬Å"Micha Scott youââ¬â¢re the best son a mother could ask for.â⬠I press my lips together, trying not to laugh at her overdramatic reaction. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m going on the road for a few months, mom, not dying.â⬠She pulls away, wiping the running mascara underneath her eyes. ââ¬Å"It doesnââ¬â¢t mean Iââ¬â¢m going to miss you any less.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yeah, weââ¬â¢ll see if you say that after Iââ¬â¢m back for a week and youââ¬â¢re finding bras in your bed again.â⬠She swats my arm and points at the door. ââ¬Å"Okay, now you can go.â⬠Laughing, I head out the back door. Naomi isnââ¬â¢t here yet, so I sit down on the steps, staring at Ellaââ¬â¢s house, wondering if sheââ¬â¢s going to come out. Sheââ¬â¢s never been good at good-byes so when her bedroom window slides open, Iââ¬â¢m surprised. But Iââ¬â¢m even more astonished when she scales out of the window and down the tree. She has the sexy, strapless dress on, and her auburn hair is covering her bare shoulders. She doesnââ¬â¢t say anything as she flings her arms around my neck. Her breath is hot against my ear and she buries her face into the side of my neck. I drop my guitar case and bag to the ground, pick her up, and embrace her with everything I have in me. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m going to miss you,â⬠she whispers softly. I run my hand up and down her back, shutting my eyes, and breathing her in. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢ll be okay. Iââ¬â¢ll be back and annoying you before you know it.â⬠She looks at me with her big green eyes and then seals her lips over mine, kissing me indefinitely. My hands feel every part of her body, memorizing every curve, and the smoothness of her skin. I back us up against the tree into the shade, and slip my hand underneath her dress, feeling her there too. ââ¬Å"Alright Romeo, itââ¬â¢s time to go.â⬠Naomi honks the horn of the SUV. Sighing heavily, I release Ella and she puts her feet back on the ground. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ll call you every day.â⬠I kiss her one last time, then get into the car. She watches me the entire way down the driveway, with her arms folded, fighting to stay composed. When we turn onto the road she walks to the end of the driveway, keeping her eyes on me for as long as possible. But eventually we slip away from each other. How to cite The Secret of Ella and Micha Chapter 23, Essay examples
Monday, April 27, 2020
La Cosa Nostra Essays - Organized Crime, Crime, Gambino Crime Family
La Cosa Nostra La Cosa Nostra Perhaps one of the most poignant moments in American cinema is the closing scene in the film ?The Godfather? when Don Vito Corleone's son Michael takes over his father's position... and one of the most unforgettable moments, a severed horses's head lies bloody in a man's bed. It is this tradition and brutality that characterizes the Mafia, a secret Sicilian society that lives and functions just as much today on American soil as it did and does still in Italy. To understand this organized crime, one must begin to understand how it came to be organized in the first place. During the medieval times in Sicily, Arabs invaded the land and native Sicilians fled and took refuge in the hills. Some of these refugees formed a secret society that gave protection to the people in exchange for money. This group took their name, ?Mafia? based on the Arabic word for refuge. In America today, one can hear it also be called ?La Cosa Nostra?, or ?This Thing of Ours.? In the 1700s,Wealthy people would receive a card with a black hand drawn on and if they did not pay the money, they could expect murder, theft, and violence. During the time Mussolini was ruling Italy, this secret society was under heavy persecution and many fled to the United States. ?Don (term for the boss or head of a Mafia family) Vito Cascio Ferro fled to the United States in 1901 to escape arrest. He is known as the Father of American Mafia.? (La Cosa Nostra) Many Italian immigrants came to the United States through Ellis Island in New York, which is today the most important center of organized Mafia crime in the United States. The new American Mafia came to power during the Prohibition by organizing the sale of outlawed alcohol, but after Prohibition was revoked, the Mafia needed a new ?racket.? During the war, the Mafia got government issued ration stamps and sold them on the black market. These days the Mafia is involved in running prostitution, unions, construction, and gambling. New York, also called the ?City that never sleeps,? houses the Five Families of New York. These Families are highly influential and powerful crime families and each holds claim to certain ?rackets.? The Five Families are: Gambino, Bonano, Lucchese, Colombo, and Genovese. While all people in the Mafia are required to maintain certain silence about the workings of the Family, a code of silence called ?Omerta,? different families come to be known for different things. The Genovese family, for the most part, is low key, whereas the Gambino family is heard all over the town. Carlo Gambino, the man who is the family namesake, never served a day of jailtime in his life. He liked to keep low key, but many things are attributed to this family. Murder Inc., an infamous group of talented, for-hire hitmen, was started by Albert Anastasia, member of the Gambino family. While this was well publicized and talked about, perhaps the most publicized and talked about Mafia happening recently was the John Gotti case. John Gotti, Don of the Gambino family, was ?ratted out? but one of his underlings, Sammy ?The Bull? Gravano. Sammy, in return for this favor to the police, served only five years in jail for twenty murders. However, this offense, breaking the ?Omerta? is one of the worst possible things any member of the Mafia could ever do. As Michael Corleone says to his wife Kay, ?Don't ask me about my business, Kay.? (Godfather) Everyone in the Mafia must learn many, many rules and live by all of them. Of most importance is Omerta, as stated before, but many guidelines are set for way of life as well. Members cannot show signs of weaknesses. Crying and wearing glasses are two such things. Also, women are looked upon as inferior and a couple that is unable to produce sons is frowned upon. Since power is very influential in how this business is run, members must know their place because ?someone always wants more, that's how wars start.? (Anonymous) Making reference to the movie ?The Godfather? is highly practical as this movie, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture, is highly accurate and professionally portrays the American Mafia. In this film, the Five Families ?go to the mattresses? over power, money, and drugs. While wars like this do happen, they aren't very common and the last one
Thursday, March 19, 2020
Binge Drinking essays
Binge Drinking essays Objective: Reduction in students engaging in binge drinking during the past two to four weeks. Binge drinking has long been associated with the American High School senior as well as early college students. Reasons for this association have been diagnosed as everything from a newfound sense of freedom to the inability to consistently attain alcohol, which increases the desire to consume alcohol in mass quantities when available. However, studies show that there are many more factors, which can contribute to this well documented problem. Some possible reasons are the overall view of alcohol by most Americans as an acceptable way to socialize. American youths are exposed to it in movies, television, music, and by many of their parents. It may be fair to even go as far as saying that Americans view alcohol as a stepping stone into adulthood, that perhaps it enables students to react to the problems of the world in much the same way millions of adults do. In theory adult America is undoubtedly responsible for all ideas directly or indirectly related to the ideals that American y outh represents which includes their views on alcohol and how they interpret acceptable consumption of it. This in conclusion to this topic, leads the writer to believe that the only way in which student binge drinking can cease or at least decline in number is for the adult world of the United States to eliminate their blatant hypocrisy towards massive alcohol consumption. American adults must accept their obvious responsibility for the lackadaisical attitude towards alcohol by the youth. They must face the reality of the situation, which is that early on, kids are blasted with billboards, commercials, and their own parents social activity which all points to alcohol as an accepted form of American behavior. Only to be contradicted by inaccurate portrayals of drinking by D.A.R.E programs and deceiving 21 means 21 ...
Tuesday, March 3, 2020
Meniscus Definition and Examples (Science)
Meniscus Definition and Examples (Science) A meniscus is a phase boundary that has been curved because ofà surface tension.à In the case of water and mostà liquids, the meniscus is concave. Mercury produces a convex meniscus. Meniscus in Chemistry A concave meniscus forms when the liquid molecules are more attracted to the container via adhesion than to each other via cohesion. A convex meniscus occurs when the liquid particles are more attracted to each other than to the walls of the container. Measure the meniscus at eye level from the center of the meniscus. For a concave meniscus, this it the lowest point or bottom of the meniscus. For a convex meniscus, this is the uppermost or top point of the liquid. A meniscus is seen between the air and water in a glass of water. The water is seen to curve up the edge of the glass. Meniscus in Physics In physics, the term meniscus can either apply to the boundary between a liquid and its container or to a type of lens used in optics. A meniscus lens is a convex-concave lens in which one face curves outward, while the other face curves inward. The outward curve is greater than the inward curve, the lens acts as a magnifier and has a positive focal length. Meniscus in Anatomy In anatomy and medicine, a meniscus is a crescents in humans are found in the wrist, knee, temporomandibular, and sternoclavicular joints. In contrast, an articular disk is a structure that completely divides a joint cavity.
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